| Questions
submitted by parents at the Supporting Teens Through Crisis forum
Q:Two
local psychologists wrote an article in the paper that
stated we should talk to teens when classmates commit suicide. The
article state that open discussions “will not cause them to
begin thinking about suicide, but it will be an opportunity to open
lines of communication and may help prevent another senseless tragedy.”
If our students are expressing these concerns about the way in which
these incidents were handled, will the district consider a new approach
in expressing grief and concern for other students?
A:We
believe the quoted section from the article is very well stated.
Open lines of communication prevent many senseless tragedies. We
always encourage open and honest communication. How that communication
is handled on a campus of over 2100 students is the most challenging
part. Suicide is such a sensitive topic and needs to be addressed
with sensitivity. Members of the crisis team have continued to engage
in discussions with groups of students concerning the suicides experienced
by two members of the GHS student body. Our greatest desire is for
each of our students to know and understand that there is someone
available with whom to speak. Collectively, we all want the same
things: safe, happy, successful students. With the number of students
who attend each of our campuses, it is clear that success in this
area can only be accomplished by having students, parents, and staff
members working together to monitor and maintain student safety.
Please encourage your son/daughter to seek out a counselor with
whom to speak if they are concerned about him/herself or a peer.
Q:Should
the teen suicide be publicized? How?
A:
Our goal as a crisis team is to aid students in dealing with the
emotions prompted by a crisis. Our work focuses on a need to reduce
the impact of the tragic event and restore normalcy in the lives
of our students. Publication of a teen suicide can either re-traumatize
or create a situation where students see the suicidal act as an
acceptable means for ending rather than resolving problems. By avoiding
publication of the circumstances surrounding a suicidal event, we
are working to minimize the likelihood of replication by other teens.
This replication phenomenon as discussed in the research is called
‘cluster suicides’ and reflects the tendency of one
or more person’s suicidal behavior to influence another person
to attempt or complete suicide. When working with the media, we
encourage them to focus on reporting warning signs and services
available rather than the specifics of the suicidal act.
Q: When the first child committed suicide, why didn’t
the crisis team attend her classes and speak to the students who
had to look at her empty desk? (Note: teens will not come to a brown
bag lunch with counselors, too many people watching and opportunities
to be teased).
A:
A representative of the crisis team met with every class of each
of the students of who died. As a group, the students were given
the opportunity to discuss the impact of the students’ absence
and how they would deal with emotions involving things such as empty
desks and other triggers for sad emotions.
Throughout
the week students were encouraged to attend the brown bag lunches
with student representatives and counselors. Numerous students chose
to take advantage of these opportunities and report gratitude for
the opportunity. The potential for teasing always exists when students
feel ‘different’ from their peers. It is critical that
all persons surrounding vulnerable youth help them to understand
that seeking assistance when needed is a healthy response to emotions.
Q:
What if I find a note my child left that indicates possible suicide
thoughts?
A:
Take your child’s note seriously, even if your child denies
writing the note, says it was joke, or says it was written a long
time ago. Talk and listen to student. This is an important time
for dialog to occur. While students can feel embarrassed at having
been caught expressing this emotion or may deny writing the note
in an effort to protect you from feeling pain, this is not a topic
to take lightly. Frank dialog with frequent reassurance that the
student will not be in trouble for confiding their emotions is critical
to open communication with adolescents. If the child continues to
experience suicidal thoughts, seek help by contacting your doctor
or making an appointment with a counselor/therapist. If a critical
situation occurs when doctor’s offices are closed, take your
child to the emergency room.
It
is important to be aware of the characteristics of depression in
children and adolescents. Early identification of depressive symptoms
can help prevent serious depression that can lead a child to seriously
consider suicide as an option. The National Association of School
Psychologists published the following characteristics of depression
that usually occur in children and adolescents:
•
Persistent sad and irritable mood
• Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed
• Significant change in appetite and body weight
• Difficulty sleeping or oversleeping
• Physical signs of agitation or excessive lethargy and loss
of energy
• Feelings of worthlessness or inappropriate guilt
• Difficulty concentrating
• Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide
Q:
Where does the school draw the line between acknowledging their
role in our children’s lives and the district’s liability?
When do our children come first?
A:
Faculty and staff of GCISD consider it their priority to put children
first. The trained professionals involved in these difficult situations
are called upon to act in a manner to promote student safety and
healing. When situations arise in which a student is exhibiting
signs of wanting to hurt themselves or others, the responsible parent
or guardian is contacted so that further intervention can be sought
by the family.
Q:
Why aren’t we being more proactive instead of waiting until
something like this happens? Is the staff at the schools qualified
enough to identify when we have students who need help and have
the signs of a suicidal person?
A:
GCISD has many programs in place to identify troubled students and
provide preventative guidance. For example, each campus has a student
support team in place. A student can be referred by a teacher or
staff member, a parent, or another student. Throughout elementary,
middle school, and high school, proactive counseling programs are
in place to teach children about dangerous situations that they
might encounter. Students are encouraged throughout their school
career to seek help from the adults they encounter in school. Positive
choices are encouraged every day throughout each school's curriculum.
On all campuses, staff is available to help parents be proactive
in their relationships with their own children in areas of discipline,
educational progress, goal setting, or emotional issues. In addition,
trained counselors can assist families in locating appropriate professional
services as needs arise.
Q: I had this drug issue happen to my child and the
counselors and principal blew it off several times on talking with
them and even giving them names. Why was nothing done?
A:
Many times actions taken can not be discussed due to privacy concerns.
In many cases, the confidentiality requirements prevent school personnel
from disclosing what actions were taken with what students. This
can be very frustrating to a parent who does not “see”
an immediate action. Please know that because we all share the same
goal of maintaining student safety, reported concerns expressed
by a parent are taken seriously, whether an immediate action is
obvious or not. If you have a question regarding a specific situation,
please consult your student’s campus administrator.
Q:
Has the district considered random drug testing for students involved
in extra-curricular activities?
A:
A district committee made up of school personnel, parents, and community
patrons considered this action in the past. This committee decided
against this action due to lack of parent support and the cost of
testing. It was also recently discussed at the Substance Abuse Prevention
Coalition.
Q:
We have talked a lot about drugs. Were the suicides drug related
and do we have a drug problem at GCISD?
A:
While privacy and confidentiality issues would prevent us from commenting
on whether the suicides were drug related, we can say that discussions
tonight regarding drugs and other self-harm behaviors are being
addressed because of the intervention connection common to all self-destructive
behaviors.
All
school districts struggle with substance abuse and related issues.
Our district is committed to addressing these problems by having
specialized counselors, nurses, and interventionists to meet our
students’ needs. In addition, GCISD provides support and funding
for personnel specializing in the area of drugs/alcohol. Having
said this, the school district can not be expected to address these
problems in isolation. This is yet one more area where a collaborative
relationship must exist between parents, educators, community resources,
and public agencies in order to most effectively address these issues.
Q: My 17 year old son is at JJAEP and refuses to attend.
He is not on probation and JJAEP says they are understaffed and
their hands are tied. What can I do?
A:
Ask JJAEP to notify the police department in which your child resides.
The Police Dept. will make contact with your child.
Resources
that you may want to contact for family support in Tarrant County
are:
Q:
Who enforces the law of banned teenage smoking anywhere (public)?
A: Any officer, on duty and within their jurisdiction
can enforce the law prohibiting the use of tobacco by subjects under
the legal age.
Q:
Do GCISD truancy officers have jurisdiction over JJAEP students
not on probation?
A: This is not question that the crisis team
is qualified to answer. Please contact the campus administrator
for the answer to your question.
Q: GCISD policy on physical violence on campus states
that any students involved in an altercation are punished - even
if one of the students is merely defending him/herself from the
attacker. Please explain the reasoning behind a policy such as this.
A: This is not the type of situation that
the crisis team was designed to address. Please consult with your
campus administrator for answers regarding discipline.
Q:
Is there anything or anyone who can help my 16 year-old niece in
California who has tried to commit suicide twice, smokes, drinks,
does drugs and is barely in school? My brother and sister-in-law
don’t know what else to do for her.
A:
With the information provided, it is difficult to determine what
steps have been taken to obtain help for this teen. In general,
when a teen has these types of problems, it is important to rely
on multiple resources for help. These may include:
- Seek
psychiatric care to monitor ongoing safety and mental health concerns.
- Pursue
individual and family counseling.
- Access
school resources including consultations with teachers, counselors,
psychologists.
- Seek
services offered by local alcohol and drug centers.
- Participate
in support groups that can offer encouragement, i.e. Tough Love.
-
Check with United Way or similar agencies to locate resources
that may not have yet been identified.
-
Encourage teen’s participation in peer groups that can provide
support and positive influence.
-
Utilize safety contracts to help ensure teen’s commitment
to maintaining safety, especially in regard to suicidal tendencies.
-
Encourage teen to identify one or more adults that he/she can
trust and approach comfortably when needing help.
-
Make use of National Suicide Hotline at 1-800-SUICIDE
Q: Is there currently a support group for teens with
eating disorders available at either campus?
A:
GCISD does not offer support groups specifically addressing eating
disorders as this is a very specialized area of treatment. However,
the support groups offered by the schools frequently address issues
that may be helpful to students struggling with eating disorders
such as coping with stress, relationships, self-esteem, and anger
management.
In
addition, within the community there are numerous resources. A referral
list can be obtained from campus counselors.
Q:
Would it be possible to have a meeting like this on a regular basis
and not just after a crisis happens?
A:
Thank you for the suggestion. The crisis support team is currently
considering the possibility of offering these types of community
meetings more frequently.
Available
on a more regular basis, PTA offers a number of programs such as
Love and Logic as well as speakers who address topics relevant to
keeping children and adolescents safe. PTA members are instrumental
in determining presentation topics.
Q:
Do you have a hotline or drop box for teens to identify peers/friends
at risk? Are hotline numbers posted at school for student use?
A:
The Student Advocate Service (also called Student Assistance Team
or SAS) has a number of faculty who have been trained to respond
to students’ concerns about themselves or other students.
The SAS Logos are posted on the doorways of staff that serve on
this committee so that students can easily identify them. Online
referral forms are available on the high school websites, linked
from gcisd-k12.org. Students can also turn in referrals to the counselors
on campus. Hot line numbers are available through school counselors.
The PALS website and drop box are available as ongoing resources.
Q:
What opportunities are there for students to discuss these issues
following a crisis?
A:
A number of opportunities are available on campus to address student
concerns following a crisis. The crisis team supports students immediately
after a crisis, providing counselors, psychologists, and safe places
where students can address initial reactions to the crisis. Follow-up
services are available on each campus as needed. Student organizations
such as Rachel’s Challenge and PALS meet on a regular basis
and welcome student participation. Counselors, psychologists, and
teachers are available on an ongoing basis to provide support and
to monitor student needs for intervention.
Since
teens often have low self-esteem and worries about their appearance
and comparisons, couldn’t there be more privacy built into
the showering area? Might inhibit some bullying opportunities.
Any
time a teen experiences significant stress related to school situations
such as this, it is recommended that parents consult with coaches
or administrators who might be able to suggest alternatives or provide
special considerations for the student experiencing distress.
Q:
My middle school student was very much aware of the teen suicide.
Others in this group with older siblings were even more directly
impacted. What is being done to address these issues at the middle
school level.
A:
In the middle school setting, counselors provide supportive counseling
to students as the need arises. Students are encouraged to seek
out their counselor when they are upset by personal problems and
need to talk to a caring adult. They are also encouraged to share
their concerns about friends and other students who may experiencing
difficulties.
Teachers are sensitive to their students' issues and make referrals
to counselors as well as contact parents with concerns. Additionally,
most counseling offices offer written materials for parents and
students about depression and anxiety. Finally, guest speakers,
topic related assemblies, and small group discussions are an on
gong part of the middle school experience.
Answers
to the above questions were provided by members of the GCISD Crisis
Team. |